Sejarah Pengelolaan POPs di Indonesia
Pada tahun 2001, Konvensi Stockholm telah ditandatangani oleh 92 negara untuk menghilangkan secara bertahap bahan kimia beracun terburuk yang ada di dunia.
POPs Maps
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 23/05/2001
Entry Into Force: 21/08/2001
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
Pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 4,
of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants,
Canada hereby declares that any amendment to Annex A, B or C
shall enter into force for Canada only upon the deposit by Canada
of its instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval with respect thereto.
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 23/05/2001
Entry Into Force: 21/08/2001
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
Pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 4,
of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants,
Canada hereby declares that any amendment to Annex A, B or C
shall enter into force for Canada only upon the deposit by Canada
of its instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Signature: 23/05/2001
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 10/02/2003
Entry Into Force: 11/05/2003
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 10/02/2003
Entry Into Force: 11/05/2003
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 28/09/2009
Entry Into Force: 27/12/2009
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 28/09/2009
Entry Into Force: 27/12/2009
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 20/05/2004
Entry Into Force: 18/08/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with article 25 (4) [of the Convention], the Government of Australia declares
that any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of
Australia's instrument of ratification with respect thereto.
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 20/05/2004
Entry Into Force: 18/08/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with article 25 (4) [of the Convention], the Government of Australia declares
that any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of
Australia's instrument of ratification with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 19/04/2005
Entry Into Force: 18/07/2005
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic
Pollutants, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela declares that any amendment to Annex
A, B, or C shall enter into force for the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela only after it has
deposited its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 19/04/2005
Entry Into Force: 18/07/2005
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic
Pollutants, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela declares that any amendment to Annex
A, B, or C shall enter into force for the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela only after it has
deposited its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 22/10/2008
Entry Into Force: 20/01/2009
Ratification: 22/10/2008
Entry Into Force: 20/01/2009
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 28/08/2001
Ratification: 07/06/2004
Entry Into Force: 05/09/2004
Signature: 28/08/2001
Ratification: 07/06/2004
Entry Into Force: 05/09/2004
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 16/06/2004
Entry Into Force: 14/09/2004
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 16/06/2004
Entry Into Force: 14/09/2004
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 14/09/2005
Entry Into Force: 13/12/2005
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 14/09/2005
Entry Into Force: 13/12/2005
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 03/06/2003
Entry Into Force: 01/09/2003
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 03/06/2003
Entry Into Force: 01/09/2003
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 20/01/2005
Entry Into Force: 20/04/2005
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 20/01/2005
Entry Into Force: 20/04/2005
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 25/01/2005
Entry Into Force: 25/04/2005
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent
Organic Pollutants, the Republic of Argentina declares that any amendment to Annex A,
B, or C shall enter into force for Argentina only after it has deposited its instrument of
ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 25/01/2005
Entry Into Force: 25/04/2005
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent
Organic Pollutants, the Republic of Argentina declares that any amendment to Annex A,
B, or C shall enter into force for Argentina only after it has deposited its instrument of
ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 12/10/2001
Ratification: 01/04/2004
Entry Into Force: 30/06/2004
Signature: 12/10/2001
Ratification: 01/04/2004
Entry Into Force: 30/06/2004
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 09/02/2004
Entry Into Force: 09/05/2004
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 09/02/2004
Entry Into Force: 09/05/2004
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 22/05/2002
Ratification: 17/08/2011
Entry Into Force: 15/11/2011
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
Signature: 22/05/2002
Ratification: 17/08/2011
Entry Into Force: 15/11/2011
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
- The Russian Federation declares that in accordance with paragraph 2 of article 18 of the Convention, with respect to any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of the Convention, it recognizes the means of dispute settlement indicated in subparagraphs (a) and (b) of paragraph 2 of article 18 of the Convention as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting the same obligations;
- The Russian Federation declares that in accordance with paragraph 4 of
article 25 of the Convention any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force for the Russian Federation only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 13/08/2004
Entry Into Force: 11/11/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with the provisions of article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent
Organic Pollutants, with respect to the People's Republic of China, any amendment to
Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification,
acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
3. With the following :
In accordance with the provisions of article 153 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region of the People’s Republic of China and article 138 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special
Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, the Government of the People’s Republic of
China decides that the Convention shall apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and
the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China.
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 13/08/2004
Entry Into Force: 11/11/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with the provisions of article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent
Organic Pollutants, with respect to the People's Republic of China, any amendment to
Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification,
acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
3. With the following :
In accordance with the provisions of article 153 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region of the People’s Republic of China and article 138 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special
Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, the Government of the People’s Republic of
China decides that the Convention shall apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and
the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Acceptance: 15/07/2004
Entry Into Force: 13/10/2004
Signature: 23/05/2001
Acceptance: 15/07/2004
Entry Into Force: 13/10/2004
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 28/05/2004
Entry Into Force: 26/08/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
Any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force for Spain only upon the deposit
of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Declaration:
In the event that the Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants should in any way result
in actions related to Gibraltar, Spain wishes to make the following declaration:
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 28/05/2004
Entry Into Force: 26/08/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
Any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force for Spain only upon the deposit
of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Declaration:
In the event that the Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants should in any way result
in actions related to Gibraltar, Spain wishes to make the following declaration:
- Gibraltar is a Non-Self-Governing Territory for whose international relations the United Kingdom is responsible and which is subject to a process of decolonization in accordance with the relevant decisions and resolutions of the United Nations General Assembly.
- The Gibraltar authorities are local in character and exercise an exclusively domestic jurisdiction that originates in and is based on the powers allocated to and conferred on them by the United Kingdom, in accordance with its domestic law and in its capacity as the sovereign State upon which depends the said Non-Self-Governing Territory.
- Consequently, any involvement by the Gibraltar authorities in the implementation of this Convention shall be understood to take place exclusively within the framework of the domestic jurisdiction of Gibraltar and shall not be considered to affect in any way the content of the two preceding paragraphs.
- The procedure envisaged in the “Agreed Arrangements relating to Gibraltar Authorities in the Context of Certain International Treaties (2007)”, signed by Spain and the United Kingdom on 19 December 2007, together with the “Agreed Arrangements relating to Gibraltar Authorities in the Context of EU and EC Instruments and Related Treaties”, of 19 April 2000, shall be applicable to the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, adopted on 22 May 2001.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 25/04/2002
Entry Into Force: 24/07/2002
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 25/04/2002
Entry Into Force: 24/07/2002
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 17/12/2003
Entry Into Force: 16/03/2004
Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
4. By a communication received on 10 February 2012, the Government of Denmark
informed the Secretary-General that it had decided to withdraw the declaration,
made upon ratification, regarding the territorial exclusion in respect of the Faroe Islands.
Upon ratification on 17 December 2003, Denmark had notified the Secretary-General
of the following: With a territorial exclusion in respect of the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 17/12/2003
Entry Into Force: 16/03/2004
Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
4. By a communication received on 10 February 2012, the Government of Denmark
informed the Secretary-General that it had decided to withdraw the declaration,
made upon ratification, regarding the territorial exclusion in respect of the Faroe Islands.
Upon ratification on 17 December 2003, Denmark had notified the Secretary-General
of the following: With a territorial exclusion in respect of the Faroe Islands and Greenland.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 04/09/2002
Entry Into Force: 03/12/2002
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 04/09/2002
Entry Into Force: 03/12/2002
Stockholm Convention Accession: 28/10/2002 Entry Into Force: 26/01/2003 Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention: ... the Republic of Botswana declares pursuant to article 25 (4) that, with respect to it, any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force for it only after it has deposited an instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect to such amendment.
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/01/2002 Ratification: 23/01/2002 Entry Into Force: 23/04/2002
Stockholm Convention Accession: 24/06/2005 Entry Into Force: 22/09/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 01/03/2012 Entry Into Force: 30/05/2012
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 31/10/2005 Entry Into Force: 29/01/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 22/05/2002 Ratification: 27/02/2009 Entry Into Force: 28/05/2009
Stockholm Convention Accession: 23/10/2006 Entry Into Force: 21/01/2007
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 07/07/2006 Entry Into Force: 05/10/2006
Stockholm Convention Accession: 23/03/2005 Entry Into Force: 21/06/2005
Stockholm Convention Accession: 20/07/2004 Entry Into Force: 18/10/2004
Stockholm Convention Accession: 05/06/2002 Entry Into Force: 03/09/2002
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 30/04/2004 Entry Into Force: 29/07/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 24/09/2004 Entry Into Force: 23/12/2004
Stockholm Convention Accession: 26/07/2010 Entry Into Force: 24/10/2010
Stockholm Convention Signature: 17/05/2002 Ratification: 09/01/2003 Entry Into Force: 09/04/2003
Stockholm Convention Signature: 04/12/2001 Ratification: 12/02/2007 Entry Into Force: 13/05/2007
Stockholm Convention Signature: 09/05/2002 Ratification: 12/02/2008 Entry Into Force: 12/05/2008
Stockholm Convention Signature: 05/10/2001 Ratification: 19/05/2009 Entry Into Force: 17/08/2009
Stockholm Convention Signature: 21/05/2002 Ratification: 07/05/2007 Entry Into Force: 05/08/2007
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 29/08/2006 Entry Into Force: 27/11/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 16/05/2002 Ratification: 10/03/2004 Entry Into Force: 08/06/2004
Not a Party
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 24/05/2004 Entry Into Force: 22/08/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 02/04/2002 Ratification: 02/08/2005 Entry Into Force: 31/10/2005
Stockholm Convention Accession: 10/03/2005 Entry Into Force: 08/06/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 12/10/2001 Ratification: 12/04/2006 Entry Into Force: 11/07/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 05/01/2004 Entry Into Force: 04/04/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 30/05/2003 Entry Into Force: 28/08/2003
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 05/09/2003 Entry Into Force: 04/12/2003
Stockholm Convention Accession: 14/06/2005 Entry Into Force: 12/09/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 17/06/2004 Entry Into Force: 15/09/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 05/09/2001 Ratification: 22/09/2006 Entry Into Force: 21/12/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 08/08/2001 Ratification: 22/07/2005 Entry Into Force: 20/10/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 08/10/2003 Entry Into Force: 06/01/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 22/07/2004 Entry Into Force: 20/10/2004
Stockholm Convention Accession: 23/05/2002 Entry Into Force: 21/08/2002
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 11/12/2007 Entry Into Force: 10/03/2008
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 20/01/2004 Entry Into Force: 19/04/2004
Stockholm Convention Accession: 26/09/2003 Entry Into Force: 25/12/2003
Stockholm Convention Signature: 24/04/2002 Ratification: 06/08/2008 Entry Into Force: 04/11/2008
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 31/12/2004 Entry Into Force: 31/03/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 17/05/2002 Ratification: 02/05/2003 Entry Into Force: 31/07/2003
Stockholm Convention Signature: 24/09/2001 Ratification: 18/11/2005 Entry Into Force: 16/02/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 05/12/2001 Ratification: 09/01/2004 Entry Into Force: 08/04/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 04/03/2002 Ratification: 19/01/2005 Entry Into Force: 19/04/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 11/07/2002 Entry Into Force: 09/10/2002
Stockholm Convention Signature: 14/03/2002 Ratification: 25/07/2012 Entry Into Force: 23/10/2012
Stockholm Convention Signature: 18/01/2002 Ratification: 08/11/2004 Entry Into Force: 06/02/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 15/02/2002 Ratification: 05/08/2005 Entry Into Force: 03/11/2005 Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention: The ratification of the Syrian Arab Republic to this Convention shall in no way signify the recognition of Israel or entail entry into any dealings with Israel in the context of the provisions of this Convention.
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 04/10/2006 Entry Into Force: 02/01/2007
Stockholm Convention Accession: 13/01/2004 Entry Into Force: 12/04/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 26/11/2003 Entry Into Force: 24/02/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 06/02/2006 Entry Into Force: 07/05/2006
Stockholm Convention Accession: 20/02/2013 Entry Into Force: 21/05/2013
Stockholm Convention Signature: 06/12/2001 Ratification: 17/04/2008 Entry Into Force: 16/07/2008
Stockholm Convention Signature: 21/05/2002 Ratification: 08/02/2007 Entry Into Force: 09/05/2007
Stockholm Convention Signature: 14/05/2002 Ratification: 13/01/2006 Entry Into Force: 13/04/2006 Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention: 28 March 2006 Any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention Signature: 16/05/2002 Ratification: 12/12/2006 Entry Into Force: 12/03/2007
Stockholm Convention Signature: 05/04/2002 Ratification: 06/03/2007 Entry Into Force: 04/06/2007
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 12/03/2007 Entry Into Force: 10/06/2007 Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention: Pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 4, of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, Bangladesh hereby declares that any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force for Bangladesh only upon the deposit by Bangladesh of its instrument of ratification, acceptance or approval with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention Accession: 19/04/2004 Entry Into Force: 18/07/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 22/05/2002 Ratification: 31/01/2005 Entry Into Force: 01/05/2005
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 22/07/2002 Entry Into Force: 20/10/2002
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 25/08/2006 Entry Into Force: 23/11/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 05/03/2002 Ratification: 28/06/2006 Entry Into Force: 26/09/2006
Stockholm Convention Signature: 05/09/2001 Ratification: 22/12/2005 Entry Into Force: 22/03/2006
Stockholm Convention Accession: 26/08/2002 Entry Into Force: 24/11/2002
Stockholm Convention Signature: 04/10/2001 Ratification: 25/01/2007 Entry Into Force: 25/04/2007 Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention: The Republic of Korea, in accordance with Article 25, paragraph 4 of the Convention, declares that, with respect to the Republic of Korea, any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto.
Stockholm Convention Accession: 30/08/2002 Entry Into Force: 28/11/2002
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 27/02/2004 Entry Into Force: 27/05/2004
Stockholm Convention Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 07/10/2003 Entry Into Force: 05/01/2004
Stockholm Convention Accession: 28/07/2004 Entry Into Force: 26/10/2004
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 24/09/2004
Entry Into Force: 23/12/2004
Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention: 6. With the following territorial exclusion: ".....consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the commitment of the Government of New Zealand the development of self-government for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the Charter of the United Nations, this ratification shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a Declaration to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the Depositary on the basis of appropriate consultation with that territory."
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 24/09/2004
Entry Into Force: 23/12/2004
Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention: 6. With the following territorial exclusion: ".....consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the commitment of the Government of New Zealand the development of self-government for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the Charter of the United Nations, this ratification shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a Declaration to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the Depositary on the basis of appropriate consultation with that territory."
Stockholm Convention Signature: 14/06/2001 Ratification: 20/06/2001 Entry Into Force: 18/09/2001
Stockholm Convention Signature: 21/05/2002 Ratification: 16/09/2005 Entry Into Force: 15/12/2005 Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention: That in relation to paragraph 4 of Article 25 of the Convention, any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall bind the Republic of Vanuatu only upon its deposit of an instrument of ratification or accession with respect to such amendments.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 13/08/2004 Entry Into Force: 11/11/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with the provisions of article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, with respect to the People's Republic of China, any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto. Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention: 3. With the following : In accordance with the provisions of article 153 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and article 138 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, the Government of the People’s Republic of China decides that the Convention shall apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China.
Signature: 23/05/2001 Ratification: 13/08/2004 Entry Into Force: 11/11/2004
Declaration made upon ratification of the Stockholm Convention:
In accordance with the provisions of article 25, paragraph 4 of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, with respect to the People's Republic of China, any amendment to Annex A, B or C shall enter into force only upon the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession with respect thereto. Notes concerning the ratification of the Stockholm Convention: 3. With the following : In accordance with the provisions of article 153 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and article 138 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, the Government of the People’s Republic of China decides that the Convention shall apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China.
Stockholm Convention
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 20/12/2004
Entry Into Force: 20/03/2005
Signature: 23/05/2001
Ratification: 20/12/2004
Entry Into Force: 20/03/2005
| Party | Non-Party |
|---|---|
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sumber data peta:http://chm.pops.int
Penambahan sembilan bahan kimia baru di 2009, satu bahan kimia di 2011 dan 2014 membuat semua negara penandatanganan konvensi wajib memperbaharui NIP mereka dan menyelesaikan inventarisasi POP terbaru. Indonesia memperbaharui pendataan pada tahun 2013 dan pada tahun 2014 pendataan baru tersebut telah ditandatangani oleh Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan.
Status awal POPs yang terdaftar dalam Konvensi Stockholm di Indonesia
Pestisida: Pestisida yang terdaftar telah dilarang penggunaannya sejak tahun 1991; Diantara tahun 1979 sampai1980, sebanyak kurang lebih 6500 ton pestisida telah digunakan; Diantara tahun 1981 sampai 1982 sekitar 15,000 ton telah digunakan di seluruh wilayah Indonesia (Soekarna dan Sundaru 1983); Tingginya konsentrasi DDT ditemukan di tanah dan air di berbagai wilayah Indonesia; Indonesia telah memilih untuk tidak menggunakan DDT sebagai alat pengendalian malaria.
Industri Kimia: Lebih dari 6% peralatan listrik di Indonesia ditemukan terkontaminasi PCB dengan 17% dianggap sangat terkontaminasi; sekitar 23.000 ton minyak transformator terkontaminasi PCB.
Produk sampingan: Kandungan POPs tercatat ditemukan dari berbagai kegiatan termasuk pembakaran sampah, produksi besi dan non-besi, pembangkit listrik dan panas, produksi mineral, produksi kimia serta dari konsumsi bahan-bahan.
Kemajuan dari target yang telah diusulkan oleh Konvensi Stockholm
Inisiatif Terkini
KLHK dan UNIDO dengan pendanaan dari GEF telah memulai proyek Introduction of an Environmentally Sound Management and Disposal System for PCB Wastes and PCB-contaminated Equipment (Sistem Manajemen Ramah Lingkungan pada Pembuangan Limbah PCB dan Peralatan yang Terkontaminasi PCB) sebagai salah satu realisasi sasaran proyek ini. Dalam beberapa tahun kedepan, Proyek ini mempunyai beberapa tujuan dan target:
Tujuan
- Untuk mengenalkan dan menerapkan sistem manajemen PCB untuk mengurangi dan/atau menghilangkan timbunan limbah PCB dan peralatan yang terkontaminasi PCB.
- Untuk membuang sedikitnya 3.000 ton limbah dan peralatan yang terkontaminasi PCB dengan sistem ramah lingkungan yang memaksimalkan peluang kerja sama antara pihak swasta dan umum.
Target
- Penguatan kerangka kebijakan dan peraturan dalam pengelolaan PCB
- Pembangunan dan pengembangan kapasitas kelembagaan
- Pelaksanaan pilot dan pengembangan sistem pengelolaan limbah dan peralatan yang mengandung PCB secara berwawasan lingkungan
- Peningkatan kesadaran publik terhadap dampak negatif PCB dan pentingnya pengelolaan PCB serta advokasi